EU prepares support to border management in Libya
31-01-2013
EU prepares support to border management in Libya
31-01-2013
Auf der internationalen Ministerkonferenz zur Aufrüstung der libyschen Grenzen, die am 12.02.2013 in Paris stattgefunden hat, wurden zahlreiche technologische Installierungen und internationales Know How für die Abschottung der 4.000 km lange libysche Grenzen zugesagt. Staaten und Grosskonzerne verständigten sich auf eine regelrechtes Grenzaufrüstungsstrategie.
Die Entscheidung der EU, eine „Common Security and Defence Policy mission on border management“ ab Juni 2013 in Libyen zu starten, wurde begrüßt.
Hier das Kommuniqué der Ministerkonferenz in Paris:
http://ukinmontserrat.fco.gov.uk/en/news/?view=News&id=857631382
Libya conference in Paris: communiqué
13 February 2013
English version of the Paris communiqué issued following the International Ministerial Conference on Support to Libya in the Areas of Security, Justice and Rule of Law on 12 February 2013.
Weiterlesen »
http://www.german-foreign-policy.com/de/fulltext/58531
Wie man Diktaturen stabilisiert
08.02.2013 | MANAMA/BERLIN
(Eigener Bericht) – Eine aktuelle OECD-Beschwerde über die mutmaßliche Lieferung deutscher Spionagetechnologie nach Bahrain beleuchtet die vielfältige deutsche Zuarbeit für das dortige Folterregime. Wie mehrere Menschen- und Bürgerrechtsorganisationen erklären, hätten die aus einer Sparte des Siemens-Konzerns hervorgegangene Münchner Trovicor GmbH und die deutsch-britische Gamma Group das Regime Bahrains mutmaßlich mit Überwachungssoftware ausgestattet, die im Rahmen von Folter und zur Niederschlagung von Protesten genutzt worden sei.
COUCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION
Brussels,
31 January 2013
5823/13 PRESSE 37
http://www.consilium.europa.eu/uedocs/cms_Data/docs/pressdata/EN/foraff/135129.pdf
EU prepares support to border management in Libya
The Council today approved the crisis management concept for a possible new civilian Common Security and Defence Policy mission to support capacity building for border management in Libya
European experts are primarily to support Libyan authorities in developing capacity for enhancing border security in the short term. Secondly they will assist in developing a sustainable Integrated Border Management concept and strategy, including necessary structures, in line with the priorities agreed with the Libyan authorities.
This will be achieved in a gradually expanding and phased approach, through advising, mentoring and training. As conditions allow, the EU mission will progressively address the different land, sea and air aspects of border management, as well as the necessary coordination required by an integrated approach for decision making and effective operational conduct. Management of migration flows, human rights and links to the wider rule of law reform would also be part of the programme.
The EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, Vice-president of the Commission, Catherine Ashton, said: „A civilian mission to build Libyan capacities in border security and management is not only important for Libya, but for the entire region. The EU’s plans have been discussed in detail with the Libyan authorities and their ownership is key for us.“
The initial mission mandate would last at least two years. Training is planned to start in Tripoli, but it could be extended to other locations, depending on the security situation and the needs of the Libyans.
Today’s decision definitely initiates operational planning and other preparations. A separate legal act is required to establish the mission.
| Flux migratoires: la coopération doit se concentrer sur la gestion et le contrô le des frontières (Déclaration) |
Les ministres de l’Intérieur marocain Mohand Laenser, français Manuel Valls, espagnol Jorge Fernandez Diaz et portugais Miguel Macedo, ont estimé vendredi à Rabat que la coopération entre les quatre pays en matière de gestion des flux migratoires „doit se concentrer sur le contrôle des frontières“.
Die algerische Tageszeitung El Watan nimmt am 21.01.2013 den Überfall auf In Amenas nahe der algerisch-libyschen Grenze zum Anlass, ein neuartiges Grenzregime zu proklamieren. Statt veralteter Militärtechnik seien Satellitenaufklärung und elektronische Kontrolltechnologien nötig. Und: die Strategie der territorialen Verteidigung an der Grenze „muss Universitäts-Wissenschaftler, unabhängige Analysten und Politiker, Forscher und Risikoanalysten einbeziehen.“
http://www.elwatan.dz/actualite/aborder-les-menaces-exterieures-autrement-21-01-2013-200367_109.php
Aborder les menaces extérieures autrement


le 21.01.13 | 10h00
Les experts estiment que les frontières sahariennes de l’Algérie doivent être contrôlées par des moyens plus sophistiqués, plus efficaces.
Le groupe «multinational» qui a attaqué, mercredi 16 janvier 2013, la base-vie et l’usine de gaz de Tigantourine serait venu du Mali. Scindé en plusieurs petits groupes, les ravisseurs d’In Amenas seraient passés par le Niger, ensuite par la Libye pour enfin prendre d’assaut le site gazier du Sud-Est algérien. Ils auraient, selon des sources informées, mis plusieurs mois à préparer l’attaque et à regrouper l’armement. Le groupe aurait évité d’évoluer en colonne en terrain désertique pour avancer vers la cible, désignée depuis longtemps.
La France fait don de matériel sécuritaire à la Tunisie (MAJ) (Vidéo)
18/01/2013 16:36
Selon les déclarations du ministère de l’Intérieur, lors d’une cérémonie organisée à la caserne nationale à l’Aouina, aujourd’hui, vendredi 18 janvier 2013, un don de matériel sécuritaire a été fait par la France à la Tunisie en faveur des services de la police des frontières tunisiennes.
Ce don consiste en différents lots d’équipements policiers et militaires, dont 89 véhicules (tout terrain, berlines, fourgons cellulaires, bus et quads), 80 jumelles de vision nocturne, des caméras de surveillance et quelques 200 gilets pare-balles.
Il s’agit de la deuxième partie d’une aide s’inscrivant dans le cadre de l’accord conclu entre les deux pays en 2008, soutenant les efforts du ministère de l’Intérieur tunisien dans sa lutte contre l’immigration clandestine.
La valeur totale des équipements offerts s’élève à environ 3 millions d’euros (environ 6 millions de dinars tunisiens).
S.T. (avec TAP)
siehe auch:
TAP 18/01/13
http://www.tap.info.tn/fr/fr/component/content/article/378-actualite/40871-don-francais-de-materiels-et-equipements-pour-la-police-des-frontieres-tunisiennes.html
http://www.ipsnews.net/2013/01/closing-europes-borders-becomes-big-business/
Closing Europe’s Borders Becomes Big Business
By Apostolis Fotiadis and Claudia Ciobanu
This is the first of a two-part report on extraordinary measures the EU is taking to keep unwanted migrants out of the EU.
A detention camp at Evros in Greece. The placard an inmate holds up says ‘Guantanamo’. Credit: Nikos Pilos/IPS.
ATHENS/WARSAW, Jan 9 2013 (IPS) – The European Union is implementing a new border management system with tougher migration control the core aim. Major security and weapons companies are already reaping the benefits.
Frontex, the EU border agency, has financed major weapons and security equipment producers to present their equipment in demonstrations. European national border guards have participated in these demonstrations as potential customers, IPS learns.
CEPS: Justice and Home Affairs Databases and a Smart Borders System at EU External Borders: An Evaluation of Current and Forthcoming Proposals
Author(s): Didier Bigo, Sergio Carrera, Ben Hayes, Nicholas Hernanz, Julien Jeandesboz
In: Justice and Home Affairs, CEPS Papers in Liberty and Security in Europe
Date: 18 December 2012
Download PDF
This study examines current and forthcoming measures related to the exchange of data and information in EU Justice and Home Affairs policies, with a focus on the ‘smart borders’ initiative. It argues that there is no reversibility in the growing reliance on such schemes and asks whether current and forthcoming proposals are necessary and original. It outlines the main challenges raised by the proposals, including issues related to the right to data protection, but also to privacy and non-discrimination
This study was originally commissioned by European Parliament’s Directorate General for Internal Policies, Citizens’ Rights and Constitutional Affairs (DG IPOL) and is republished on the CEPS website with the kind permission of the European Parliament. The research was jointly coordinated by the Centre d’Etudes sur les Conflits (C&C) and the Justice and Home Affairs section of the Centre for European Policy Studies (CEPS). Prof. Didier Bigo is with the Centre d’études sur les conflits (C&C), Dr Sergio Carrera is Senior Research Fellow at CEPS, Dr Ben Hayes is Project Director at Statewatch), Nicholas Hernanz is at CEPS and Dr Julien Jeandesboz is with C&C.
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